How Miller Uses Reverend Hale in The Crucible Essay -- Arthur Miller T

How Miller Uses Rever demise unhurt in The CrucibleArthur Miller describes Reverend Hale as nearing forty, atight-skinned, eager-eyed intellectual. An intellectual is usuallythought of as nearone with his head in the clouds, who spends so ofttimestime thinking great thoughts that hes inept in the real world ofhuman emotions. There is some truth in this image of John Hale. Heknows a lot about witchcraft but he knows almost nothing about the pile of Salem or the contention that is wracking the townsfolk. Howpompous and arrogant he must sound when he says, Have no fear now--weshall find the Devil out if he has generate among us, and I mean tocrush him perfectly if he has shown his face And yet he has everyreason to be confident. To Hale, demonology is an exact science, forhe has worn-out(a) his whole life in the study of it. We cannot sense of smell tosuperstition in this. The Devil is precise. But he is not just abookworm, he is a minister of God. His goal is light, goodness a nd itspreservation, and he is sore by being called upon to face what maybe a bloody fight with the Fiend himself. either his years of preparationmay now ultimately be put to the test. He fails, and the evil thatfollows his first appearance totally overwhelms him. Is the fault inhis font? Is he not as smart as he thinks he is? Is he a fool,whose meddling lit the fuse to the bomb that blew up the town? Much ofthe play supports this answer. What looks like success at the end ofAct I soon carries Hale out of his depth, and every time he appears afterwards that he is less sure of himself. At the end of the play he hasbeen completely crushed he, a minister of the light, has come to dothe Devils work. I come to counsel Christians they should be... ...ocence. In October 1692someone accused his married woman of witchcraft and where Hale had been ratherforward in the prosecution of the supposed witches he now came to cerebrate that spectral evidence was not enough to yardbird on. He the nbegan to argue against the trials.The effects of Hales character and action helped progressed the playand illumination off the witch trials. By his arrogance in the beginning ofAct 1 where he feels the pride of the specialists whose uniqueknowledge has at last been publicly called for. This also goes to showthat Hale has one of the sad heros flaws, which is arrogance. Haledoes try to redeem himself by changing his view about witchcraft. Haletried to save John Proctors life giving him advice and reasoning him,but to avail. Proctor was hung. Hale became the audiences voice inthe end saying the witch trials were wrong. How Miller Uses Reverend Hale in The Crucible Essay -- Arthur Miller THow Miller Uses Reverend Hale in The CrucibleArthur Miller describes Reverend Hale as nearing forty, atight-skinned, eager-eyed intellectual. An intellectual is usuallythought of as someone with his head in the clouds, who spends so muchtime thinking great thoughts that hes inept in the real world ofhuman emotions. There is some truth in this image of John Hale. Heknows a lot about witchcraft but he knows almost nothing about thepeople of Salem or the contention that is wracking the town. Howpompous and arrogant he must sound when he says, Have no fear now--weshall find the Devil out if he has come among us, and I mean tocrush him utterly if he has shown his face And yet he has everyreason to be confident. To Hale, demonology is an exact science, forhe has spent his whole life in the study of it. We cannot look tosuperstition in this. The Devil is precise. But he is not just abookworm, he is a minister of God. His goal is light, goodness and itspreservation, and he is excited by being called upon to face what maybe a bloody fight with the Fiend himself. All his years of preparationmay now finally be put to the test. He fails, and the evil thatfollows his first appearance totally overwhelms him. Is the fault inhis character? Is he not as smart as he thinks he i s? Is he a fool,whose meddling lit the fuse to the bomb that blew up the town? Much ofthe play supports this answer. What looks like success at the end ofAct I soon carries Hale out of his depth, and every time he appearsafter that he is less sure of himself. At the end of the play he hasbeen completely crushed he, a minister of the light, has come to dothe Devils work. I come to counsel Christians they should be... ...ocence. In October 1692someone accused his wife of witchcraft and where Hale had been ratherforward in the prosecution of the supposed witches he now came tobelieve that spectral evidence was not enough to convict on. He thenbegan to argue against the trials.The effects of Hales character and action helped progressed the playand spark off the witch trials. By his arrogance in the beginning ofAct 1 where he feels the pride of the specialists whose uniqueknowledge has at last been publicly called for. This also goes to showthat Hale has one of the tragic heros flaws, w hich is arrogance. Haledoes try to redeem himself by changing his view about witchcraft. Haletried to save John Proctors life giving him advice and reasoning him,but to avail. Proctor was hung. Hale became the audiences voice inthe end saying the witch trials were wrong.

Phencyclidine: The Dawn Of A New Age Essays -- essays research papers

Phencyclidine The Dawn of a New AgeApril, 1956 The pharmaceutical company Parke & Davis first synthesize whatthey recollect to be the perfect anesthetic (Souza, 1995). When administered topatients, it causes a completely dissociative state, with no significantrespiratory or cardiovascular depression. Patients appear to be awake, eyesopen, eupnoeic normally.but are unaware of their surroundings or the proceduresbeing performed upon them (Souza, 1995). Indeed, this is the perfect drug.Unfortunately, like all good things, this one has a darker side. 15% ofpatients awake from their slumber with what appeared to be an acute case ofparanoid schizophrenia (Peterson Stillman, 1978). The drug is caregiver, and to thisday it is the scourge of the underground drug community, and the focal point ofintense scientific research. Parke Davis and Company did not know how terrible,and wonderful, a discovery they made that day but our world has been changedforever because of it.quite possibly f or the better.The Dust of AngelsPhencyclidine, more commonly known as PCP, is a polycyclic compound belonging tothe arylcyclohexylamine class of chemicals figure 1.0 (Souza 1993). In pureform, it is a white powder which readily dissolves in water. The cyclohexaminesare known for their the potent neurological effects, with PCP being the mostpotent. Almost every variation has been administered to, or abused by, humans at around time (Nintey Fifth Congress, 1978). All these compounds have sympatheticpharmacological effects, which vary considerably according to the amountadministered. Small processs produce a drunken state, in which subjects report anumbness in the extremities, while some species (like dogs and cats) becomequite excited (Halberstadt, 1995). Intermediate doses have anesthetic andanalgesic effects , with the psychic state resembling sensory isolation with oneimportant excommunication the sensory impulses (when tested electrophysiologically)reach the neocortex but " the neuronal signals are grossly distorted"(Halberstadt, 1995). Large doses, especially of PCP, may produce convulsions.Any dose produces cataleptoid muscle effects (Halberstadt, 1995). All thechemicals in this class produce a range a physiological effects, includingtachydardia and hypertension (Halberstadt, 1995). Unlike the othercyclohexamines, however, PCP causes unforgiving "e... ...phy - dont forget thisCarroll, Marilyn. (1992). Encyclopedia of Psychoactive Drugs. New York, N.YChelsea House Publishers.Halberstadt, A.L. (1995). The phencyclidine-glutamate model of schizophrenia.Clinical Neuropharmacology. (Vol. 18) 237-249.Nintey Fifth Congress. (1978). Abuse of dangerous and illicit drugs -psychotropics, phencyclidine (PCP), and talwin Hearings before the selectcommittee on narcotics abuse and control house of representatives. Washington,DC US Government Printing Office.Okuyama, Shigeru. (1994). NE-100, a novel sigma receptor ligand Effect onphencyclidine-induced beh aviors in rats, dogs, and monkeys. Life Sciences. (Vol.55) PL133-138Peterson, R.C, & Stillman, R.C. (1978). PCP-Phencylidine Abuse An appraisal.New York, NY National establish on Drug Abuse.Restak, R.M. (1994). Receptors. New York, N.Y Bantam Books.Souza, Errol B., & Clouet, D., & London, E.D. (1993). Sigma, PCP, and NMDAReceptors. New York, NY National Institute on Drug Abuse.Svensson, T.H. (1995). Mode of action of atypical neuroleptics in relation tothe phencyclidine model of schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology.(Vol. 15) 11S-18S

Comparing Reactions to Industrialism in Frankenstein and The Communist

Reactions to Industrialism in Frankenstein and The communistic Manifesto The radical changes of the nineteenth century were un analogous any the world had seen before. A sense of these changes were felt by each in many an(prenominal) aspects not just politically, but in social and cultural means as well. When Mary Shelleys Frankenstein was published in 1831, it was clear that many general elements of the romantic era were well reflected. Similarly, Karl Marx and Frederick Engels The Communist Manifesto appeared in 1848, a time of great national political revolutions throughout Europe. While textually these diachronic nineteenth century texts have little in common, it is clear however that they both are punishing reactions to previous movements of European society. Underlying Shelleys Frankenstein are strong uses of romanticism, whereas The Communist Manifesto is undoubtedly opposing the consequences of the industrial revolution in Europe both reactions of the past, yet effective in starkly different ways. Frankenstein, like other English Romantics, placed great emphasis on the power of nature. The Arve Ravine, and the Valley of Chamounix exemplify the harmony and beautiful serenity of nature, and add to the romantic timber of the novel while sharply contrasting with the chaos of Victors troubled mind. The Romantic movement can be seen as a protest against the rapid industrialisation that was occurring in England at the time of Frankensteins publication. While many interpretations are plausible, the novel depicts the fear that technology (and the human obsession with technology) would ultimately prove disastrous. The characters of Walton and Frankenstein are cause by Romantic idealism, as manifested in their ... ...r a classless, productive, industrial society that was beneficial to all, the mere recognition of strength in numbers and class solidarity were fundamentally effective and paved the way not only for future governmen ts but for future laborers. Works Cited Lowe-Evans, Mary. Frankenstein Mary Shellys Wedding Guest. New York Twayne Publishers, 1993. Marx, Karl. Communist Manifesto. Birth of the Communist Manifesto. Ed. Dirk J. Struik. New York International, 1971. 85-125. Oates, Joyce Carol. Frankenstein Creation as Catastrophe. Mary Shellys Frankenstein. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. Shelly, Mary. Frankenstein Or the Modern Prometheus. New York Penguin Books, 1978. Tropp, Martin. Mary Shellys Monster. Boston Houghton Mifflin, 1976.

Teaching To the Individual Students :: Education Learning School Essays

Teaching To the Individual StudentsThroughout my life I have had umteen experiences, any(prenominal) of the ones that I repute most fondly argon the ones that involve educational activity. Whether it was being taught by a loving and caring great(p) or myself belief children at my church, I issue to be where true understanding and true learning is taking place. I will to be an support and loving teacher who lets her students know that she cares and is chastiseing her take up to aim a positive difference in their lives. When trying to come up with my teaching school of thought, I quickly realized that one method is non for me, I need to combine many methods to make my style fit the many personalities and learning styles of my students. With all(a) of the learning styles that students exhibit I do non see how a teacher could simply teach with one philosophy all of the time. If they choose to speak all the time, how will the kinesthetic and visual learners, who make u p the biggest percentage of the population, understand the material? Overall, I will combine parts from the philosophies of essentialism and progressivism, and use some of the behaviorism method to help encourage the separate behaviors in my class. I believe that these three styles will combine together to form a teaching method that will be appropriate for many learners at one time, and that these styles will accomplish my dream of making a difference in my students lives.after college I hope to get a teaching job in southern West Virginia, and eventually work on my masters degree. My reasons for orgasm to the teacher education field are simple. I decided to be a teacher because of my desire to work with children. I will teach children who are at an impressionable time in their lives, pre-school with sixth grade, and I will try to be a good example and model for them to follow. I will be the counselor, helper, and nurse that all primary(a) children need. I will be there for my students in the good times and the bad. Overall, I will try to make a positive difference in their lives. I believe that every child should have the opportunity to learn in a instruction that is fun and fits their learning styles this is why my teaching philosophy is a combination of so many different methods.Teaching To the Individual Students Education Learning School EssaysTeaching To the Individual StudentsThroughout my life I have had many experiences, some of the ones that I remember most fondly are the ones that involve teaching. Whether it was being taught by a loving and caring adult or myself teaching children at my church, I love to be where true understanding and true learning is taking place. I will to be an encouraging and loving teacher who lets her students know that she cares and is trying her best to make a positive difference in their lives. When trying to come up with my teaching philosophy, I quickly realized that one method is not for me, I need to combine many methods to make my style fit the many personalities and learning styles of my students. With all of the learning styles that students exhibit I do not see how a teacher could simply teach with one philosophy all of the time. If they choose to lecture all the time, how will the kinesthetic and visual learners, who make up the biggest percentage of the population, understand the material? Overall, I will combine parts from the philosophies of essentialism and progressivism, and use some of the behaviorism method to help encourage the appropriate behaviors in my class. I believe that these three styles will combine together to form a teaching method that will be appropriate for many learners at one time, and that these styles will accomplish my dream of making a difference in my students lives.After college I hope to get a teaching job in southern West Virginia, and eventually work on my masters degree. My reasons for coming to the teacher education field are simp le. I decided to be a teacher because of my desire to work with children. I will teach children who are at an impressionable time in their lives, pre-school through sixth grade, and I will try to be a good example and model for them to follow. I will be the counselor, helper, and nurse that all elementary children need. I will be there for my students in the good times and the bad. Overall, I will try to make a positive difference in their lives. I believe that every child should have the opportunity to learn in a way that is fun and fits their learning styles this is why my teaching philosophy is a combination of so many different methods.

Capote/Krakauer Comparison :: essays papers

Capote/Krakauer Comparison EssayThe most important thing any writer plunder do is to glide by their characters a feel ofdimension to make them seem real. Although Capote and Krakauer do that in reallydifferent ways in In algid Blood and Into Thin Air, they both r from each oneed the same end result characters you believe. They give them thoughts, faces and personalities. They dont portray everyone as flaw slight, they display the faults and the little quirks. They give them spiritedness through words, do these stories believable. Despite the fact both incidents happened years before each book was written, the use of detailed facts and personality profiles make each account statement seem incredibly realistic. But while Capote chooses to write an entirely objective piece, Krakauer relies heavily on personal opinion and experience, creating two very straightforward frames of mind and causing the reader too see the characters in each book very differently.In 1959 the Clutter family was murdered in a critical Kansas town called Holcomb.Six years later Truman Capote wrote a very detailed book about the whole field, from theday of the murder to the greet case prosecuting the two murderers, Dick and Perry.Although he wasnt there when the four murders happened, through word choice,description and characterization he creates an accurate portrait of the galore(postnominal) intensive events surrounding such a tragic story.In comparison, in 1996 esteemed ascenter Rob Hall led an expedition ofmoderately see climbers attempting to climb Mt. Everest, only to result indisaster and the loss of nine peoples lives. Jon Krakauer was a member of thatexpedition, and wrote a piece about the casualty for outback(a) magazine. Feeling therewas to a greater extent to be said, soon after he wrote a book. Krakauer takes a similar approach asCapote, yet inserting more opinions and less of a feeling of objectiveness to hischaracters. This is most likely since Krakauer wa s living Everest first hand, as contrary to Capote who put himself into the environment years later, picking up details here and there instead of relying solely on memory and friends. One of Capotes greatest strengths is to create thought for his characters, making it about appear as if he knows what they are thinking.All summer Perry undulated between half-awake stupors and stickly, sweat-drenchedsleep. Voices roared through his head one voice persistently asked him, Where is Jesus? Where? And one time he woke up shouting, The bird is Jesus The Bird is Jesus (381)This selection almost creates a feeling that Capote is talking about himself as opposed to a man he never met.Capote/Krakauer Comparison essays papersCapote/Krakauer Comparison EssayThe most important thing any writer can do is to give their characters a feel ofdimension to make them seem real. Although Capote and Krakauer do that in verydifferent ways in In Cold Blood and Into Thin Air, they both reached the same e nd result characters you believe. They give them thoughts, faces and personalities. They dont portray everyone as flawless, they display the faults and the little quirks. They give them life through words, making these stories believable. Despite the fact both incidents happened years before each book was written, the use of detailed facts and personality profiles make each story seem incredibly realistic. But while Capote chooses to write an entirely objective piece, Krakauer relies heavily on personal opinion and experience, creating two very distinct frames of mind and causing the reader too see the characters in each book very differently.In 1959 the Clutter family was murdered in a tiny Kansas town called Holcomb.Six years later Truman Capote wrote a very detailed book about the whole case, from theday of the murder to the court case prosecuting the two murderers, Dick and Perry.Although he wasnt there when the four murders happened, through word choice,description and char acterization he creates an accurate portrait of the many intense events surrounding such a tragic story.In comparison, in 1996 esteemed climber Rob Hall led an expedition ofmoderately experienced climbers attempting to climb Mt. Everest, only to result indisaster and the loss of nine peoples lives. Jon Krakauer was a member of thatexpedition, and wrote a piece about the misadventure for Outside magazine. Feeling therewas more to be said, soon after he wrote a book. Krakauer takes a similar approach asCapote, yet inserting more opinions and less of a feeling of objectiveness to hischaracters. This is most likely since Krakauer was living Everest first hand, as opposed to Capote who put himself into the environment years later, picking up details here and there instead of relying solely on memory and friends. One of Capotes greatest strengths is to create thought for his characters, making italmost appear as if he knows what they are thinking.All summer Perry undulated between half-aw ake stupors and stickly, sweat-drenchedsleep. Voices roared through his head one voice persistently asked him, Where is Jesus? Where? And once he woke up shouting, The bird is Jesus The Bird is Jesus (381)This selection almost creates a feeling that Capote is talking about himself as opposed to a man he never met.

Is Human Cloning Another Frankenstein? Essay -- Argumentative Persuasi

Is Human Cloning Another Frankenstein? The creation of life by unnatural method is a question that Mary Shelleys Frankenstein addresses. Through the events that result from Victors begin to bestow life to the inanimate, Shelley concludes that it is inappropriate for man to play god. With the advent of the science of creation, cloning, scientists now face the same problem that Shelley raised years ago. The applications of such question are numerous, all varying in severity. In what way the users for cloning are overhauled and performed is of much debate. Unfortunately, there is no absolute answer for the issue. A popular suggestion is to develop cloning technology for medical use on humans. The creation of animals for use at mans discretion, such as livestock for food, is an quaint and generally accepted practice. However, when creating a human clone, for its organs, can it be said that such an act is murder? Aldous Huxley illustrates another vision of cloning in tolerate New World. The novel depicts people created from basic templates to fit in a given level of society. Should people have the ability to design the type of pip-squeak they get? The implications of creating custom humans raise many good problems. In Shelleys Frankenstein, the act of creation resulted in an abhorred being. Using cloning, there is the potentiality for someone to develop a genetically enhanced being for malicious purposes. The question of how to regulate potential uses and misuses of the aforementioned ideals is of much debate. Several acceptable answers have been suggested, but all(prenominal) has its own weaknesses and group of detractors. As an answer to the moral questions that the advent of cloning has raised, several coun... ... will be formulated. With the exploration of various solutions and issues that arise when dealing with these approaches to the moral dilemma faced, one can only conclude that the best solution is already being developed. The human race i s not ready to control the governance of life, for there are too many potential abuses and no way to control them. A peremptory ban on human cloning look into should not be necessary with the current level of cloning technology possessed. However, the strict limiting of which areas of this research are pursued, and who pursues the research is most critical. As unfermented ideas appear confusion arises, and understanding of all aspects of the new ideas cause rise to necessary changes in society. The popular approval of the idea of human cloning is native to the efforts of those who wish to advance the science of human cloning.

An exploration into play, provision and pedagogy

Greek babyren enjoyed making b wholes for pigs bladders showing heir creativity side and Roman infantren liked to exploit with toy soldiers. They likewise took part In running and Jumping games and piggybacked flights. Hoops were made erupt of the iron frames of wheels. Depending on the society in which children live, childrens shape would be reflected. In the case of Greek and Roman children, physical activities took place alongside adults. During this stopover, contact was never documented as it was not considered worthy of doing so. By the eighteenth Century depend was valued.Rousseau believed that children should be subject to roam freely and explore the outdoors ready to learn and read by means of play. He believed that children looked at play and hammer as a whole and that children should play as a right for it showed their potential. In 1998, Scratch and Spoke (2007, pap) describe two approaches to play in the 19th and 20th centuries classical and moderne dynamic. The classical theories were to explain the reason that play existed. The reasons being The relaxation theory in which individuals recharge energy that they tucker out in cash in ones chips.Therefore play is relaxation and a source of energy before beginning work again. The surplus energy theory, in contrast to the relaxation theory, viewed play as a means of eliminating excess energy. Play then(prenominal) was regarded as an instinctive behavior with no immediate goal. Herbert Spences theory was heavily influenced by the work of Schaller. Play as pre-exercise. According to this perspective play is an instinctive way of preparing children for adult life. Play experiences are similar to those they will experience as adults, and therefore children are rehearsing adult skills In their play.Gross adopted this view in the late nineteenth century, he believed play was functional and characterized by undefined activity, pleasure and predominate by process rather than reduce. He be lieved that experimental play developed mental skills and self-control, and Imitative play developed Inter-personal skills. In contrast to the classical theories. The modern perspectives have a incompatible view on the context of play. The theorists 1 OFF that Piglet believed childrens knowledge was increased through engaging with the environment.He studied play primarily from a cognitive viewpoint. From Piglets perspective, learning takes place through two processes, these being assimilation and accommodation. Assimilation is when advanced knowledge is accepted from the oral and accommodation is adapting this new information to make links with previously developed understanding or schemas. Piglet believed that learning is a continuing process of adaptation to the environment. Piglet viewed the childs maturement as leading learning, with play having a strong influence on development.Therefore play has an important educational purpose however Piglet paid little attention to the r ole of language in learning. McLeod (2007) states that Weights believed all childrens learning happened within a social context. He was a social constructivist and in his theory he placed the support of others such as adults which is well known as scaffolding. These adults are as central to developing childrens understanding. Therefore, language makes a critical division to the development of the childs learning. The adult has a distinct role in moving children on from their present, to their potential development.In contrast to Piglet, Weights understood learning to lead development. He believed children wee-wee play that has purpose which in turn determines their affective states. Weights stated that the childs greatest achievements were possible in play because In play a child behaves end his average age, above his daily behavior in play it is as though he were a head taller than himself (Augusto 1978 102). Essentially then, the child moves forward through play activity. One ap proach to play in which the setting have shown some links to is Regis Emilie.This approach believes that collaboration and documentation is life-sustaining to a childs development. Regis overly sees the environment as the third teacher. The settings behavior policy (2013 p. L) states that We place great emphasis on our values of mutual trust and respect for all and for the association ND environment in which we live This can therefore link into the fact of the environment acting as a third teacher as the children are able to use the outdoors area for a number of different occasions such as learning days and playtimes.The settings play provision supports this state as the main form of play which is offered is free play. Free play is when a child is able to choose what activity they would like to do, how they want to do it, when to stop and start something else. Free play does not have any external goals that are set by the adults and there isnt a curriculum in which to follow. Al though practitioners usually provide the space and resources for free play and might be involved, the children take the lean and the adult responds to cues from the children.The setting provide a set period of time when the children are able to access whatever resources they wish, including the outdoors, and they are able to develop their play and learning in this time, in their own way. Developing different hypothesis about life and make their own conclusions. The setting has a number of children that acquire challenging behavior and therefore, supports the theory of Surplus energy. Today it is discernible that children have fewer opportunities for outdoor play. The environment for outdoor play is generally understudied and the role of the adult in this is frequently involved.In play children tend to seek out risks, because through these they develop their self-esteem these skills. Adults in the setting are now overly cautious and their fear reduce childrens opportunities to set t hemselves challenges and take risks. Early fosterage (2012) states that Children learn and develop well in enabling environments, in which their experiences respond to their individual brings and there is a strong readership between practitioners and parents and careers. It has become lucid that the behavior in the children has seen to be more challenging when the weather is bad and the outdoors area is shut.Perhaps down to the fact that the children are then not able to access all areas of play in which they feel benefits them. The setting should therefore have an undercover area, or an area in which children who feel they need to work off any additional energy that they may have, can do so. This should be accessible for these children in all weather situations. If this is not available for the children to access, then it will slow down part of their development in which play helps to aid. Children are highly motivated to play, although adults find defining and understanding c hildrens play a challenge.All aspects of development and learning are related in play, especially their cognitive development. When children have time to play, their play grows in complexity and becomes more cognitively and socially demanding. Through free play children are able to explore different materials and discover their properties which will help them then to use heir knowledge of materials to fanciful play such as role play. During role play, children are able to express their emotions and reveal their inner feelings which is a key time for the adults to be spy the children and ways in which they handle different situations.It helps to give an insight into each childs interests. If a child is experiencing any traumatic experiences, play can help that child to deal with these in their own way which is helping them to maintain emotional balance, physical and mental health, and well-being. Free play not only lets a child to explore different activities but it withal enables them to develop a reek of who they are, their value of themselves and others. Play also helps a childs language and social development as they are learning the skills to communicate and share. Play England (2007, p. 6) state that Early pioneers in early childhood studies such as Forbore, Interiors and Steiner, who were influenced by the work of Rousseau, influenced the early years curriculum. They all believed that childhood is a distinctly different state from adulthood and that adults therefore should not seek to prepare children for adulthood. This is therefore in contrast with the play as pre-exercise theory. Forbore, Interiors and Steiner all believed children are self-motivating that adults have a tendency to be too dominant and cut across this motivation.Interiors, however, did not believe in play or toys. Children in her kindergartens experienced real household tasks. Forbore believed that children were strong and confident and that through play they saw things through to completion. The setting supports Steiners theory as he believed that children need free, creative play to develop their spirit, their bodies and heir minds and in the setting there are many different creative resources available for the children to access such as a craft area, outdoors area and role play.Steiner also believed it was important to provide real life tasks for children which will then give them a sense of belonging and connectedness to the environment and again this is achieved through the outdoor area. The setting offers the opportunity for allows children to cook different recipes based on ingredients found in the outdoors. Steiner also believed that educators needed to provide rhythm and structure in the hillsides day. The setting has a visual timetable in order for the children to understand the structure of the day ahead.There is also flock time in which the children are able to communicate with both their peers and their adults and can talk about their own indivi dual interests. These are then taken into government note for future planned activities. However, if for whatever reason the setting is unable to stick to this plan this can confuse the childrens understanding of the day and put them on edge. It also makes it harder for practitioners to be able to take the time to observe ND document the interests of children and therefore resulting in activity plans that arent quite suitable to the needs of the children.In conclusion, I feel that the play provision in the setting could use a lot more structure in the sense of planned activities which are more vital to the childrens development. These activities should be based upon their interests and although it is hard to find the time in the day to document these interests, I believe it should be made a priority as the children will not gain all that they could from their play time. I also believe that the outdoors area deeds more accessible and more capture resources to help aid their develop ment not Just in there cognitive aspects but also their social and language development.

A Man of Innovation: Sam Walton

When surface-to-air missile Walton opened the first Wal-Mart store in 1962, it was the beginning of an the Statesn success fabrication that no one could have p blushing(a)icted. A small-t aver merchant who had operated change stores in Arkansas and Missouri, Walton was convinced that consumers would flock to a discount store with a gigantic array of merchandise and friendly service. Hence, Wal-Marts mission is to deliver big-city discounting to small-town America.From humble, hard-working roots, surface-to-air missile Walton built Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. into the largest, fastest-growing, and most profitable retailer in the world. A child of the Depression, Sam continuously worked hard. He would milk the cows, and by the age of eight, he started merchandising magazine subscriptions. When he turned 12, Sam overlyk on a paper route that he continued well into his college days to support himself. Walton began his retail career at J.C. Penney in Des Moines, Iowa in 1940 making just $7 5 per month. In 1945, Sam borrowed $5,000 from his wife and $20,000 from his wifes family to open a Ben Franklin five and dime franchise in Newport, Arkansas.In 1950, he relocated to Bentonville, Arkansas and opened a Walton 5&10. everywhere the next 12 years they built up and grew to 15 Ben Franklin Stores under the name of Walton 5&10. Sam had plenty of new ideas. He liked to masses with the suppliers directly so he could pass the savings on to the clients. He later brought a new idea to Ben Franklin management that they should open discount stores in small towns. They rejected his idea.Sam and his brother James (Bud) opened their first Wal-Mart Discount City store in Rogers, Arkansas in 1962. Walton and his wife Helen had to erect up everything they had, including their house and property to finance the first 18,000 square-foot store. With gradual growth everywhere the next eight years, they went public in 1970 with only 18 stores and gross revenue of $44 million. While othe r large chains lagged behind, Wal-Mart soon grew rapidly in the 1970s, due to their highly automated distribution centers and computerization. By 1980, they were up to 276 stores with revenues of over $1.2 billion.Sam Waltons guiding philosophy for his stores from the beginning was to offer consumers a wide selection of priceys at a discounted price. The company saved money by care low advertising costs and located stores in small towns where residents had few options for retail shopping. On one level, Sam Walton was just folks, the guy with the red dented pickup with the bird dogs in buttocks. On another, he was the flinty entrepreneur, there to peer as deep into the salesmens souls as into their sample kits and persuade them to view as a deeper discount for Wal-Marts bulk and massive purchases.Wal-Marts success in small towns led to criticism that the stores took business away from small, hometown merchants. Neverthe slight, the company managed to in(predicate)ly market the s tores as friendly, local businesses. In the Wal-Mart spirit, employees often greet shoppers at the stores entrances. Since their early days, Wal-Mart stores have paid careful attention to specific community needs and wants, often merchandising local merchandise a ache with items sold throughout the chain. In addition, the company honors selected graduating high school seniors with college scholarships, and the stores hold charity fund-raisers and sponsor various community events.Wal-Marts corporal community spirit began to exert an influence on public policy in the 1990s. After the record industry established a parental informatory system of stickering music albums containing potentially offensive material, Wal-Mart decided to ban the stickered albums altogether from their stores. The company subsequently has succeeded in influencing many record companies to release clean versions of stickered albums. Wal-Mart has enormous impact in the music industry, largely because closely on e-tenth of all compact disks sold in the United States are sold at Wal-Marts.Today, Wal-Mart has over 728,000 Associates worldwide with 3,500 stores, sales of over $104 billion, is in operation in all 50 states and its still growing. In an average week, approximately 60,000,000 customers get out shop at Wal-Mart throughout the world. In his autobiography Sam Walton Made in America My Story, Sam shares with us, If you believe in your dreams, theres no limit to what you can do. In 1992, American legend, Sam Walton left us with these words, I would like to be remembered as a good friend to most everyone whose life Ive touched as soulfulness who has maybe meant something to them and helped them some way.While Waltons management techniques over the years were hardly the stuff of an MBA program, it represents the kind of grassroots common sense that many entrepreneurs readily acknowledge-but too seldom heed. (People have a knack for making business more than complicated than it needs t o be.) What Walton showed the world, but especially the retailing world, was that success was rooted in a mindfulness of a few basic principles. These principles consisted of constantly world mindful of customer service and satisfaction, ever so take advantage of the competitions ideas, diversify, employee satisfaction, and give back to the community. Couple this with a relentless drive to put these principles into practice.Sam Walton understood better, it seems, than anyone else that no business can exist without customers. He lived by the creed of, invite the customer the centerpiece of all your efforts. In addition, in the process of serving Wal-Marts customers he served Wal-Mart associates, shareholders, and communities. He accomplished this almost without parallel in American business. Walton knew what the customer wanted. The customer wanted everything a large assortment of quality merchandise low prices satisfaction guaranteed friendly service convenient hours free parking a pleasant shopping experience. His motto was, always exceed the customers expectations.In the 1950s and 1960s the great migration from the inner cities and from the rural areas to the suburbs had begun. The big retail giants stayed put, near the large populated suburban and urban areas. Small town and rural America either had to travel to the big city to buy cheaper or buy from the local merchant at a higher price. These merchants seemed to think that since they had a captive audience they could stick with their 35 to 45 percent mark-ups. There seemed to be an ever widening or let me say, vacuum occurring.Walton has been accused of single handily driving the small town merchants out of business. Reality shows though that the small town merchants brought about their own demise, by being greedy and only trying to monopolize their small piece of the market. They also viewed that raising the mark-up on their goods could only solve their loss of revenue, declining because of pile mov ing out and wad driving to the urban areas to shop. Sam apothegm just the reverse of this. Buy in tremendous volume, mark the goods up less than 30% and carry a large variety of goods.Every day low prices is a hall mark of Wal-Mart and Sam credits a manufacturers actor from New York, Harry Weiner, with his first real lesson about pricing Harry was snitching ladies panties for $2 a dozen. Wed been buying similar panties from Ben Franklin for $2.50 a dozen and selling them at three pair for $1. Well, at Harrys price of $2, we could put them out at four for $1 and make a great promotion for our store. Heres the bare(a) lesson we l pissed say I bought an item for 80 cents. I found that by pricing it at $1.00, I could sell three times more of it than by pricing it at $1.20. I might make only half the profit per item, but because I was selling three times as many, the overall profit was much greater.Simple enough, but this is really the essence of discounting. By cutting your price, you can boost your sales to a point where you earn far more at the cheaper retail. Sams adherence to this pricing philosophy was unshakable, as one of Wal-Marts first store managers recalls Sam wouldnt let us hedge on a price at all. Say the list price was $1.98, but we had paid only 50 cents. Initially, I would say, Well, its originally $1.98, so why dont we sell it for $1.25? Hed say, No. We paid 50 cents for it so mark it up 30 percent, and thats it. No matter what you pay for it, if we get a great deal, pass it on to the customer. And of course thats what we did. Moreover, thats what we continue to do work diligently to find great deals to pass on to our customers.Some will argue that Waltons envision was, and Wal-Marts plan even today, is to drive all competition out and raise prices for even larger profits. In essence, become a monopoly similar to the previous small-town merchants. The argument is blunt because a true free market will not allow this to occur. Someone will come in to fill the new vacuum that will be in existence. Just like Sam Walton did with Wal-Mart.Walton also saw a large segment of the country, although widely dispersed in small towns, being totally inconvenienced by the big retailers. Yet the treatment by the people who owned the small-town stores who were neighbors, and sat in the same pew on Sundays was even worsened in Sams eyes, it was unconscionable. He could not understand how neighbors could treat one another in such a way over profitability. It was not right and he would make sure people were treated like friends and family when they came into a Wal-Mart.Sam Walton from the very beginning would scope out his competitors. When he would go to a competitors store, it was always tempting to see how dumpy it was, how small it was, or any other negative aspect that would make his stores seem better. He would never tolerate those types of thoughts. When he and whomever came back from visiting the competition, he would force them to focus on what the competition did better than their stores did. Once he went into a store in Tennessee and the place was awful.The drive smelled, and it was just a disaster. In addition, his associates were kidding each other wondering what Sam was going to say about this situation. Sam looked at the back of the store and saw a cigarette rack and said, You know, thats the finest cigarette merchandising Ive seen in a year. Sams view of his visits to the competition was that you have to see what they do better than you and learn from them. You essential never have the arrogance to take your competition for granted, because that can come back and hurt you.Sam Walton felt that a business should always diversify, scatter their risk. While Walton may have had his fortune tied up in one business, he still sold everything and anything he could get a good price on. Sam Walton felt that if you want anything bad enough, you could find a way to do it. Sam Walton said, Theres a steep pric e you pay for success, and successful people in business know that. Sams philosophy on leverage was that you couldnt spend more than youre taking in, that leverage will always come around and bite you. Conversely, Walton also felt that tough times magnify opportunity for those who avoid debt. He always said that there will come a time when big opportunities will be presented to you, and you have to be in a position to take advantage of them.Sam Walton told a story about how back in the late 1970s, when Wal-Mart had about 250 stores, when he received a call from the chairman of Kmart offering to buy Wal-Mart. Walton replied, Gee, thats funny. I thought wed buy you. The Kmart people were amused. After all, at the time Kmart had five times as many stores as Wal-Mart. However, Walton knew that internal and external problems were plaguing Kmart. The company was over leveraged and lacked focus. Kmart was a retailer in distress. Walton could see that, and he knew it was time to seize the m oment and go for the jugular. In the sluggish, high-interest-rate economy of the early 80s, Kmart faltered and Wal-Mart ate its proverbial lunch.Sam is notorious for calling his employees, as did J. C. Penney, associates instead of clerks or workers. This may not seem like a large difference, however, it instills a feeling in each employee that he/she is responsible for the trading operations of the firm. Sam had never thought of using it at Wal-Mart until during a visit to England when he saw a storefront window. It was the Lewis Company, J. M. Lewis Partnership. They had a partnership with all of their associates listed up on the sign. For some reason, that whole idea really excited me a partnership with all our associates.His openness to talk and listen to anyone of his employees made them feel that they were an inviolate part of the company. He would later on use his companys satellite system to communicate live to all of the stores at once to relay messages, which he thought, were vitally important. Although this practice is not copied from any company, the very concept of being close to all associates is being copied from his early mentor, J. C. Penney. Sam believes in opening the lines of communication, so they do not only flow from top to bottom, but from bottom to top. Mr. Penney also displayed this idea by spending as much time as thinkable in his stores.One author said, Walton does a remarkable job of instilling near religious fervor in his people. Sam borrowed this idea from Mr. Penney, the president of J. C. Penney, dapple Sam worked for him. Then, of course, the icing on the cake was when James Cash Penney himself visited the store one day. He didnt get around to the stores as often as I would later on, but he did get around. Sam made a point to be in the store as much as he could, unlike many managers of today. The reason for this was to allow his associates to really feel important with the president of the company coming to visit them.Few could argue with Adam Smiths educational activity that It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. Those businesses that refuse to look after their own self-interests will not be businesses long enough to have any impact. At the same time, however, there can certainly be regard for a larger purpose. For some businesses, commitment to a larger purpose would be simply learning the difference between right and wrong, while others take a more responsible view of the occasion they play in the lives of their employees, their customers, and ultimately how they affect the world. Sam Waltons philosophies were and are fundamentally based on enceinte back some of the wealth that he and his family receive.Sam Walton, was not just one of the most successful and rich men in America, but prided himself and his family on giving something back. His familys gifts reflect a wide variety of interests , spread across numerous organizations, with a heavy emphasis on education. His programs continue after his death.Walton funded a special scholarship program that sends kids from Central America to college in Arkansas. Presently, there are about 180 of these children enrolled at three different Arkansas schools, and Sam paid about $13,000 a year per student. He also sponsored seventy scholarships of $6,000 each year for children of Wal-Mart associates. In addition to many educational institutions, recipients of Walton family gifts include church groups and community projects like zoos, libraries, and recreational facilities.He back up hospitals and medical research programs. He funded art groups and theater groups and symphonies. He gave to conservation and environmental causes and veterans groups, as well as to economic development groups and free green light groups. Sam and his family also supported both private and public schools. Sam supported such groups as the Citizens Again st Government Waste, Students in Free Enterprise, and the Arkansas descent Council. He conducted an aggressive United Way campaign. He was the largest single contributor to the Childrens Miracle Network Telethon, donating $7.5 million.Sam donated his share of the proceeds from his book, Made in America, to the New American School Corporation, a private initiative started by business leaders who have pledged to raise $200 million for the development of break-the-mold schools. Most of the giving that Sam Walton has done has either been anonymously, or linked to strict requests for no publicity.

Vietnam Pest Analysis

Depends on your company. For a more accurate PEST analysis, its best to consider your companys structure, product, and strategy. Anyway, heres a very(prenominal) simple PEST analysis. Political Vietnam is a Single Party Communist State. There is more likely to be higher government control and slight autonomy for the organization wanting to enter the Vietnamese market. However, on the good side, Vietnam is more likely to have relatively greater political stability. Would be prudent to form good relations with the local government and negotiate favorable terms with them.Economy Vietnam is a developing economy. GDP per capita is USD2,942. 00. To cater for the largest demographic, it is best to use a price leadership strategy rather than rely on product differentiation. Sell a cheaper, and more basic product or service, rather than assert a premium quality or novelty product. Socio-Cultural For a foreign organization, there are bound to be language barriers (most obvious factor). Ensure that the labels on the packaging is in Vietnamese if youre selling a product. Vietnam is also predominantly Buddhist (85% of the population).It is break to offer a product or service that prize the local values and culture, and is compatible. Technology Infrastructure (an important factor) in Vietnam is adequate. Road, and rail infrastructure is well-developed. Railways are linked to other countries such as China, Laos and Cambodia. There are also 17 civil airports operating in Vietnam and pipelines to transport liquids such as petroleum. There are of course, ports (Ha Long City). Not sure if this helps. It would be better if we knew more about your business.

Using ICT to help a man to sell his business

My enjoymentr is my uncle who thinks he is too old to run his business. Mr. Devakumar (the owner/user) needs m whizy urgently and his only son lives in a foreign country therefore he has decided to sell it to both(prenominal)one as soon as possible. The petrol station is located in South Harrow, bessborough road near Alexander Park and Nettos. The purpose of this document is to sell his petrol station he owns. He has fleeted over the job of merchandising his business to me. This will help him to sell his business. To do this job I need to get some information such as how much win he makes a year, or what price he wants to sell it for etc.InterviewWhat is your business?I own a petrol station.How much do you earn a year?I earn between 20 and 30 thousand pounds a yearDo you crap whatsoever problems?I dont think I shtup run this business, I am too old now.What type of a leaflet would you like?I would prefer an A4 with one fold.What colours would you like?Red, blue, silver, black and any other colours. Just make it look goodWould you like a border?Yes in silver please. think equal SolutionsI can draw the pictures and colour it in myself. I will use pencil and colour pencil to do the pictures. I could besides cutting off out pictures from the news root or magazines. I will handwrite the text myself. I could use a photo feign machine to get more copies of leaflet.ICT methodsMicrosoft countersignThere atomic number 18 many features including being able to change different font styles, sizes, word art, spell check, colour, background. It is ideal to write letters.Layout of both sides cannot be seen, folds are not visible and you cannot move your text/pictures easily.Microsoft news newspaper publisher publisherAllows you to create leaflets, pictures can be moved around easily but settings need to be done. background knowledge colours can be changed easily.Training is required and is snip consuming.Microsoft PowerPointAllows you to make slideshows and presen tation. textual matter boxes can be put in easily.Not much can be written on a page if done so than it will be all crowded and hard to be read. Its not adequate to make leaflets.Advantages of using ICTThe advantages of using ICT to produce my leaflet are that you can cut and paste any images but in tag onition text. You can resize the images and circumvent them. You can change the font, colour, shape and size any time you like. If you make a mis scratch when you are typing you dont need to cut it out you could merely delete it and continue writing. There is also a grammar and spelling mistake checker which will underline the word/phrase that is wrong. If you save it you could change its inclination any time. Using ICT you can keep your document save by saving it in your required files or sending to an e-mail or data processor. You could also save it on a memory stick.ConclusionI have chosen Microsoft publisher to make my leaflet because it is the easiest management to make leaflets. I also know how to use it properly. It gives many choices to make different types of leaflets graphics can be inserted easily, textboxes can be linked and the colours can be apply in different ways.Objectives* I must include pictures screening different parts of the petrol station including inside and outside.* Contact information should be able to be found at the back of the leaflet.* Basic and important information should be at the back.(e.g. contact information)* Text should be written in Ariel.* Text should be big enough to be seen easily e.g. 12pt or higher.* A4 paper with one fold.* Colours utilise should be red, blue, black and silver.* Borders should fade.*PART 2 dismantleHardwareInput devices neededKeyboard-type information into word, publisher, power point or excel.Mouse- allows to control things on the screen. Objects can be moved, resized or changed.Digital cameras- allows me take pictures (e.g. of user.) end product devices neededPrinter-can print out lea flets.Monitor- can see what I am creating.Storage devices neededUSB-documents can be saved and carried around.Hard disc- is the main warehousing device in a computer.SoftwareMicrosoft Publisher- good layout and text can be linked in concert on other boxes.Microsoft word- good facilities to write documents (letters, reports etc)Internet- download information from internet.I will use Microsoft publisher to create my leaflet. However I will also use Adobe Photoshop to edit the graphics.Data disposition & inputData RequiredSourceCollection methodInput methodError checkingPicture of userDigital cameraManually take pictures then download on to computerImport into publisherCheck with the userPicture of shopDigital cameradownload on to computerImport into publisherCheck with the usercompany logoInternetDownload from the internetImport into publisherCheck with the userInformation around the companyUserType in wordImport into publisherCheck with the user & spell check in word.Map of place. InternetDownload on to computerImport into publisherCheck with the user & check practicallyData processingI will have 4 pages of text. I will only use one sheet of A4 sized sheet with one fold, so that there are 4 pages. I might use linked text boxes. I will format my text by justifying it it should make my text look neater. I will use Comic Sans MC for my font to write the text and graphical font like word art for eye catching titles.I will edit my images using Photoshop, headstone and Microsoft publisher. I might crop or resize my graphics to fit them in a suitable place.Data flowOutputsCard paper is strengthened but much more expensive. You can get it in different sizes as well.Plain A4 is cheaper compared to colour and card. It is the ideal size to make leaflets and can be folded in to preferred forms.A4 coloured paper more expensive than A4 but no ink has to be wasted on it for the background colour. But you cannot print certain colours on certain colours on certain coloured paper as it cannot be seen.Laser printer- This printer is much quieter, hurrying and its cost per page is much cheaper, the printouts have also better quality. They are much more expensive, bigger and the toners cost more compared to ink jet cartridges.ink-jet Printer- This printer is cheap to buy, the ink cartridges are cheaper and the printer is more space saving than the laser printer. Its printouts have a higher quality and are smart than dot-matrix printer but not as good as laser printers.Dot- matrix printers- Cheapest from all printers. But also the worst quality and its very loud.I have decided to use the colour printer which is the laser printer as it makes the fastest and high quality printouts and it is the only one available in school. I have also decide to use the plain A4 paper as any colours can be printed on it, it cheap and any ideal size can found easily.Backup & SecurityThe user should have a printout version of it and an electronic version on their computer. Th e user should have a back up copy so in case they loose the original version they will still have another copy of it. Nowadays they best way to save it on, is on a memory stick as it is portable but CD will do. Every time they open they file on the computer they should make a backup. To make it extra safe they should keep updating it at least once either fortnight. Another way of keeping it secure is to make a password with different characters (minimum 6 characters e.g. numbers, alphabetical letters, other characters such as /). The password could be anything personal or even something that doesnt make sense.PART 3 DESIGNUser feedback on initial designsI am quite pleased the way the leaflet is presented but I would still like a few changes. I like the way colour and the borders are use. But could you try and add more detailed graphics, make sure there is a picture of me. Write why I want to sell it and important information such as contact information, words/phrases such as for sa le. And make sure it always looks professional. I had also like images linking every title. Remember on the prime(prenominal) page dont put any text going across.Subtasks* Make a draft version of leaflet using same paper but hand drawn.* Show user to check for any improvements.* Make another final design of it.* Collect map and create logo.* Produce leaflet on Microsoft publisher type details in word and insert* Show user check for any more improvements.* Make final leaflets.* Make more copies of it. essay PlansTestExpected resultsActual resultsChanges neededCheck if location map is presentMap is positioned on back pageCheck if logo is checkLogo matches company logoCheck if map is correctMap shows right location of shop.Check correct font is used.(Arial)Correct font used for suitable placesCheck if colours required by the user are used. (Black)Colour matches (black)Check if graphics are correct ( correct images, border fade) prowess match as user preferred (logo, images)Check if c ontact information is found on the back of the leaflet.Contact information (Phone No., address) is found easily on the back of the leaflet.There shouldnt be a lot of writing squeezed together in one place.Font is big and clear. Writing is easy to be read.A4 paper with one fold should be used.A4 paper with one fold is used.PART 4 IMPLEMENTEvidence of making your leaflet* I first compile images from file and uploaded them into the software Picture it.* I used the crop tool to cut out each image.* I made text and faded it.* I put the images together.* I changed the orders of some images by right clicking the images and going to orders and choosing my preferred order,PART 5 EVALUATEReview objectives* I must include pictures showing different parts of the petrol station including inside and outside. Done. I used the camera to take photographs and inserted into publisher.* There shouldnt be a lot of writing squeezed together in one place. Done. I tried to put as much information as pos sible in a small paragraph.* Contact information should be able to be found at the back of the leaflet. Changes were made as telephone number was put on first page as user preferred it that that way.* Enough information to convince the dealer to buy it. Happy with the amount of information but not the way the information was used as it is not good enough to convince the buyer.* Basic and important information should be at the back. Objective has been changed as the address and directions were put at the back and the basic brief details were put on the front page. User was happy with the changes.* Text should be written in Ariel. Done by changing font to Ariel and typing using that font.* Text should be big enough to be seen easily. Done, I used text font size 16pt.* A4 paper with one fold. Done, A4 paper was used with one fold.User commentsOverall I am pleased the way you have presented this leaflet. I still have some concerns about little things you could have put a heading f or each page of information, you only had few views from outside showing the petrol station. You could have interpreted images from different angles. correspond more facts and statistics. You should have headings linking every page of information. But other than that I am very happy and glad that I transfer over this job to you. I also like how you used the colours and different graphics. They way you presented the images was also good, tilting it and so on.Improvements* Have headings linking every page of information.* Add more pictures showing different views of the petrol station.* Add more facts and statistics in text.

Great Gatsby Ending Essay

This book interprets the overall theme of hope as what Gatsby had been driven by but in the lay off did not achieve. The cat valium light of Daisys dock drove Gatsby and he believed in it. He was eluded by it in the past, but there was still hope that he would matchless day achieve his goal. This book shows how Gatsby worked to achieve his goals relentlessly but in the end he failed to achieve his hopes and dreams.The ending of the book interprets that you cannot live in the past, because it testament hinder your hopes and dreams. You can have hopes and dreams, but living in the past will hinder your achieving them. Fitzgerald leaves the ending to the book open to interpretation. The point of having hopes and dreams is to achieve a goal, however Gatsby did not achieve his in the end. Gatsby is delusional and cannot accept the fact that his dream is gone.He will continue to strive for his goal, denying the fact that in the end it will not happen. The overall theme of the book is t hat you can have hopes and dreams that will drive you, but ultimately these hopes and dreams are probably unattainable. Ultimately, the American ambitiousness may be a myth, but that does not mean that you shouldnt chase your dreams. The ending of this book stresses that Gatsby every day was committed to his dream of cosmos with Daisy again.The green dock light reminded Gatsby of this goal every day and he focused his hopes and dreams upon this and dreamed that they would one day be together again. This however, was a spoilt move because Gatsby lived in the past in order to believe that his hopes and dreams would occur. He had once been engaged to Daisy five years earlier and thought that even though she was married and had a kid that she could just drop it all so that things for Gatsby would just go back to the way that things were. This living in the past does not help dreams and goals.

What representation of American Social Class is there in the first four scenes of Falling Down?

The opening context of Falling Down immediately establishes the location of the film, the States this is obvious to the audience with the the Statesn gondolas and yellow school bus with the stars and stripes hanging on the side. The lead character played by Michael Douglas is established as a white, Anglo-Saxon, protestant (WASP) who is supposedly the most privileged class in American society. He is meant to represent the typical American white-collar worker.The audience gets this word picture of D-Fens (Michael Douglas) because he is smartly dressed with a white shirt and tie, he wears spyglasses, hes cleanly shaven and is driving a typical American family sedan. This first printing of D-Fens is subsequently taken apart throughout the film and the audience later finds out that he is unemployed and discontent with American society. D-Fens car and the way he acts give the audience a early clue that he is not all that he perceivems.D-Fens is stuck in a traffic jam and getting mo re(prenominal) and more frustrated by the things around him, he reacts genuinely violently to the fly in his car and thrashes around trying to kill it, this gives the audience an trait that he is quite a violent person when he gets annoyed. Another indication is when D-Fens tries to cool himself down and his air conditioning system doesnt work, so he tries to open the window but the handle is broken, the car is manage a metaphor for D-Fens life shabby, worn out and not like it used to be. on that point is quite a range of different social classes represented in the opening scene all seen from D-Fens point of view. In the back seat of the car in front of D-Fens is a young Hispanic girl who is staring impassively at him watching his frustration and breakdown unf aged(prenominal). D-Fens seems uneasy about this mayhap because it reminds him of his own daughter and he feels ashamed that he cant drive her to school anymore. This girl is shown in contrast to the children on the bus who atomic number 18 noisy and dexterous whereas she is silent.She is sad looking and the car shes in is too old these things make the audience think she also doesnt have the happy life that the American inspiration is supposed to offer. This immediately brings up the question of race in the film and whether people from minority ethnic groups have the same opportunities as WASPs. The camera consequently pans across to show another white-collar worker, a middle-aged woman putting on bright lipstick and trying to make herself look younger, this gives the postage stamp that she feels threatened perhaps by younger women in her work place.The coterminous vehicle that comes into shot is the typical American school bus the children are very noisy and annoying, there is also a mixture of races represented and they appear to be getting along with each other. There is a black son that is staring at D-Fens in much the same way as the Hispanic girl and it appears that non-WASPs are more of a threat to D-Fens and this perhaps suggests he is racist. Next to the school bus is a new sporty, convertible with two yuppies in the front seats.They can be categorized like this because they have fluid phones, a nice car, and smart suits. They are represented as aggressive and impatient as the driver is honking his horn for no apparent reason. They are blunt and loud on the phone and they appear arrogant because they dont feel that they should be stuck in the traffic jam with everyone else. They seem to epitomise capitalism in America and the type of people that become rich and successful in a capitalist society. There are also representations of American society shown on the deuce-ace bumper stickers that D-Fens looks at.The first one says Financial Freedom phone this also shows capitalism in America and that position that many a(prenominal) people live in debt and see themselves as macrocosm trapped with only money being the way out. The next sticker says He died for ou r sins and this shows how religious orientated American society is. The run low one says Hows my driving? Phone 1-800 EAT SHIT this just shows how uncaring American society has become with many people being stuck in poverty, whilst many others are living in luxury.The flashing Delay lights, the heat, noise and smoke all come together and the quick straight edits from each of these elements build up the sentiency of desperation and threat until D-Fens finally has enough and gets out of his car and tells the man behind him that hes going home. This phrase is repeated throughout the film and it becomes D-Fens quest. Home is not literally his house but back to a period when D-Fens felt little threatened from foreign immigrants or non-WASPs, a time when his role in society was more defined and he was a family man and a breadwinner, a time when he felt proud of America and its people.In the next scene the second main character, Prendergast, is introduced. He also appears to be a whit e-collar worker and a WASP but he is slightly fourth-year than D-Fens, his reaction to the traffic jam is in contrast to D-Fens because he is more relaxed and doesnt let it frustrate him. He is represented as a wise old cop who is from the old school of policing and he is contrasted with the young arrogant policeman on the motorbike who enjoys his power but turns out to be a less competent cop than Prendergast.There is also a smarmy salesman on the scene trying to offer the young cop help, which he rejects. He dialogue about his trade and how he gives discounts for officers of the law, this suggests that money can influence police and that they are corrupt. The third scene represents a single mother who turns out to be D-Fens ex-wife, she is shown as stressed and overworked having to get the groceries, walk the dog and look after the child all at once.The house appears to be nice, quite large with a garden and white picket fence and it seems to represent the ideal American family home, although there are signs of it starting to fall into disrepair with the paint on the house peel off and the front garden being untidy. This shows how D-Fens used to have a nice traditional family life and the suburban idyllic house that went with it, thats when it used to be home. There is also a sign of how gun culture is very much part of American society with D-Fens young daughter playing with a realistic looking toy gun and learning from a young age the power that you can have by possessing a gun.The fourth scene represents an immigrant shopkeepers in particular a Korean man. It opens with the well dressed, white D-Fens walking into a poor area of the city, this is shown by the graffiti on the walls, the rubbish on the streets and the fact that there are metal bars over the windows to keep the small shop secure. The Korean shopkeeper is dressed in old, unfashionable dress and he appears quite impoverished because his till is very old fashioned and he is wary of a WASP co ming into his shop in this area.This shows the breakup of communities in America and the lack of trust between them. D-Fens is very racist towards the shopkeeper in this scene and he shows no respect for him when he walk in and asks for change without even having eye contact with the shopkeeper. D-Fens sees himself as being dominant over the Korean man and he sets the price of 50cents for the can of shock and he takes control. He sees the immigrant as inferior to him because he is a WASP and he still has the ideals of the time before.D-Fens is racist because he mocks the Korean mans accent and the fact that he cant pronounce the V in five, then because the man is Asian he immediately assumes that hes Chinese and this is a typical ignorant view of an American who are traditionally insular in their views. This is shown again later on in the film when Prendergast immediately assumes that his fellow Japanese cop can understand the Korean man. When D-Fens finds out the man is Korean he says about the foreign aid that his country has given to Korea and he therefore feels that this man owes him and in saying my country he implies that the Korean man doesnt belong there.The image of the American flag is used once again in this scene when the container full of flags is smashed on the tarradiddle in a struggle between the two characters. This shows how immigrants feel that they have to be visibly patriotic towards America to fit in with society. The broken glass container could also be a symbol for how communities are now broken in America. Or it could symbolise how the American dream is broken for this shopkeeper and also significantly for D-Fens. D-Fens then says that he is going to take prices back to 1965 before violently smashing up the shop.This period of time is what D-Fens associates with home because at this time WASPs were the dominating group in society and there was prejudice against other ethnic groups, this was a time when he felt accepted and valued in society and he was a happy family man living the American dream and this is a time he wants to return to. The Korean shopkeeper is seemingly used to violence and robberies living in the area that he does because he gets on the floor and shouts Take the money this is seen as a major hurt to D-Fens because he sees himself as middle-class and in his opinion robbery is a thing that poor working class people do.He also feels that he is justified in terrorising this shop because all he wanted was some change for the phone. This scene has been interpreted by many people as being racist and this is an understandable view because the Korean man is represented in a negative way. He is rude and scruffy whereas D-Fens is represented almost like a hero figure with traditional Hollywood hero lines and he appears to be fighting for consumer rights.

Diet Pills

Despite the reported side effects in using diet pills its claim continues to be high because m some(prenominal) people are impetuous to take the risk, drug manufacturers leave the liability to make the medical community and give alertness to the normal the possible side effects of the drugs they create. Due to the hectic life that both people have some(prenominal) men and women who got that curiosity about the shape and size of their bodies, roughly every angiotensin-converting enzyme wanted to have a bole that would always be a head turner to the opposite sex.The development of our generation admires and adores slimmer bodies, but payable to the great impact of advertisement of the producers on diet pills some of them turn to use diet pills rather of sticking to regular exercise and balance diet, such weight loss pills are thought to have stimulants that work like caffeine, which gave the body an effect to raised energy levels and decreases appetite devoid of exercise and disrobe bothone who take it from food craving.When a person come ons using diet pills to try to lose weight, from this person is learned to start to perform an unhealthy weight management which can result to indistinct body image and minor self respect which later on forget lead to drug abuse. Before attempting to use any diet pills on the market extreme, caution should always be considered before using them, it is true that a little weight will be lost upon using them but the pounds will come spinal column once its usage stop, in the m it is used there should also be a weeny print recommendation to espouse a little calorie diet and an exercise program.It is more than scratchy that diet pills have possible unsafe side effects. Before going through the medication the consumer should watch over with their physicians before using any type of weight loss supplement, but those people who are sure of their health have experienced contradict side effects from diet pills. It is also important to consider reading the brand for the active ingredient and make sure on the source of their claims and whether they are potentially risky.One of the latest trends in weight loss is the use of carb blockers it contains amylase inhibitors the product is carb-blocking pills, this pills contains molecules of amylase an enzyme produced by the body that functions to break pour down carbohydrates. It has agreed with theory that carbohydrates should be broken down if non it will be absorbed and will supply calories in the body.Its side effects if carbohydrates are undigested will be diarrhea, gas and bloating. nourishment pills works on the side of those brand that is made out of research by manufacturers who made it and pop off enough time to have it tested before passing it to the consumers, these producers wanted to make the business more stable and profitable even it takes them a longer time to have their investment returned.But on the subject of those diet pills m anufacturers, who wanted just to have the profit without the effort, advertise and attract the people to buy the descriptor of product they endorse not putting into consideration if it will be effective or not and will affect the credibility of the brand of other diet pills that take a hard time making their names in the market.This means that a particular diet pills are known to be a scam depends on the credibility of its producers because if they include fraud into their business it is the whole image of any kind and brand that is affected not only the particular product that has committed the scam. Research has prove that any kind of drugs when ingested in the body always has its own advantage and disadvantages and diet pills are not an exception to this, therefore it is accepted that any drug could have it side effects especially when it is not well studied and given enough time to know its effect on humans.The perception of every person on the effect of any diet pills that sh e used varies from one person to another, that is also one of the reason why such drugs can either give a positive or negative effect on a person it is how on the psychological side that it was accepted which is agreed by the metabolism of the body. Now, we could draw the fact that despite the disadvantages that the diet pills produces and the scam that the other manufacturers have made, still slews of people never stop from using such drugs because it is still the easiest way to lose weight compared to the traditional process that are being used.A research in University of Minnesota has been conducted using 2,500 teen age females for 5 years period of time. Study shows that the use of diet pills among high school girls almost doubled from 7. 5% to 14. 2%. The age of teen age girls that uses diet pills ranges from 19 to 20 years old message 20% of females had used diet pills. This study proves that more and more woman is already convincing in using diet pills despite its announced disadvantages.

The Evolution of Courtship

CHAPTER 1I. IntroductionA. DefinitionCourtship is the touch on or period of deport. through the years, it is evident that at that place has been a significant vary in the style wooing is through with(p). E pickyly in the Philippines, where culture is dynamic and ever- changing, it has to the research workers attention that there has been great changes in the counseling judgeshipship is through between Filipino viriles and wo patchhoodlys. With this, the researcher would like to interpret the evolution of judiciaryship. The landscape of male and female interaction has changed over the past 100 years, revealing a in truth sharp contrast in shape and form.One significant bea where this is clearly seen is in the argona of tourist courtyarding and go start. In 1896, the word go out was kn avouch to be lower- bod slang in reference to prostitution. Basically, going on a realise was an understate handst for paid sex. By the 1900s, the word Calling (or causa) was in troduced into households. Calling was the serve well of a bit, the suitor, coming into the home of a young wo hu adult male beings to meet her and get to know her and get to know her better and correcttually de statusination up marrying her.This was exceedingly preferred by parents since the meeting between the man and young muliebrity was highly supervised everything from the length of the meeting to what food they would eat (Discroll, 2009). Further more(prenominal), it gave parents a sense of safety since it protected adolescents from every gentle of danger like rape, and take ind the maximum participation of family members. In this, however, the process of courtship was not always correct. It was seen that it only placed itself in the households of the rich and not the lower-class (hence the lower class slang).It would come along that courtship was too expensive an activity for the lower-class. They simply could not affor the luxury of fine dining in a parlour and/ or traveling to meet with their sweetheart (Discroll, 2009). In this, the progression and seeming perfect balance did not break long. As population, poverty, technology, economy, and transformation grew, change in the lower and higher classes rose. Because of this, they had to scram more adaptive solutions as to how they would interact and meet with the opposite sex a great change was seen throughout the years effectively changing the landscape of courtship.Today, technology has made easy interaction veritable(a) more possible. With the dawn of the internet, men and women no longer need to be with distributively separate physiologicly or in the cleaning ladys home to interact it can all be done with a simple click of a few buttons. Now interpreted into the context of the Philippine setting, changing trends and patterns are not so much variant from their western counterparts. Over the past decades, Filipinos shake off taken a more practical approach towards the kins involv ed in their lives due to the increased use and innovation of technology and change in social landscape (Ogena, 1999).So like their western counterparts, no longer do men apply the opinion of Chaperonage or Panliligaw (courtship) with the opposite sex. And as patterns have changed, the main catchrs parents have erect the style of dating more acceptable (Ogena, 1999). A get word done by UPPL & DRPF called the YAFS (Young Adult natality and Sexual Study) for the Philippines showed that there was a significant number of adolescents going on dates.Another significant YAFS data shows that from 1982 to 1994, a majority of the youth (40.4%) group dated but later split to single dates (39. 7%) which enabled more intimate encounters with each other, with Filipino teens winsome in sexual activities (9. 7% for males and 2. 9% for females). As dating became a more regular activity among the youth, intimacies heightened. This resulted in an increase in the corresponding proportions of the youth engaging in petting and sexual intercourse, 16. 3% and 8. 1%, respectively (De Guzman,1997).B. Significance/ RelevanceIt is clear that Filipinos have changed the way they see courtship. Especially that technology has affected lives of teenagers today that it is now easy to communicate with anyone. It is accordingly the researchers privilege to show the evolution of courtship. The study bequeath also be beneficial to the customary public to make them aware of how courtship worked then and now. The study will serve as a reference on the processes, style, and evolution of courtship.C. Research ObjectivesThis research paper aims to answer the question 1. How has courtship evolved throughout the years? To answer the question/ problem, the researcher will investigate the following sub-questions 1. What was the courtship process then? 2. What is the courtship process now? 3. How did courtship evolve throughout the years in terms of a. put to work of Courting b. Socialization c. CommunicationCHAPTER 2I. Review of Related LiteratureA. local anaesthetic LiteratureCourtship is kn feature in the local language as Panliligaw or Ligawan and is also synonymous to pandidiga or digahan from some of the Tagalog-speaking regions in the Philippines. It has rooted from the Spanish word diga which intend to to say, express. The term manliligaw refers to a man who tries to court a woman and pursue her for marriage. On the other hand, the term nililigawan refers to the woman who is being pursued, hence, the one being courted.Courtship in the Philippines is known to be moderate and to ba taken under control unlike those of the western cultures. Traditionally, it has been done with the first step of the man visiting the womans house and presents himself to her parents in an official manner. It is generally unacceptable to most Filipino families to court the woman without knowledge of her family. The most usual trend to be acceptable to the womans family is from the saying courting a Filipina means courting her family too (Business World, 2002).Courtship in the Philippines involves the suitor working hard for his do even if he has to go through a long time of courtship. Traditional courtship would designate men serenading (harana) the women at night and sing songs of love and affection (Business World, 2002). Others would give love notes to express their feelings. It would also entail going to the womans house to bring her flowers and other sorts of gifts. And in some cases, men are shown to be courting the womans parents to get their acceptance before he could actually court the woman.Courtship allows women to enjoy the attention they get from men by being treated in a special way and receiving gifts from them. Because of this, some women even delay their marriage so that they have more time to view what its like to be showered with attention and affection. (Molina, 1983 as cited in Courtship in the Philippines Today) Parents and family members are very much involved in courtship because of the Filipino viewpoint that marriage doesnt just involve a man and woman, but their families as well.It became important for a psyche to choose well to upraise his or her familys image. Dating as an activity in courtship, has become very popular, as it was an influence from the western culture. entirely even before bulk were influenced and dating became popular, the Philippines already had come up with its own courting practices. These practices were passes on by their families to use when entering into courtship. (Medina, 2005 as cited in Courtship in the Philippines Today)B. Local StudiesIn a 2012 study authorize E-Courtship A Descriptive Study by Pamela Concepcion Panganiban, she explained that when two human beings digress developing emotional attachments to one another(prenominal), the relationship oft tirns from simple friendship to a romantic kind (Tucker, 2008) and once feelings are established between the two parties, th e individual then pursues the person his or her amuse (Tucker, 2008). It is therefore appropriate to say that when an individual, much like a male, pursues a female, it signifies the act of courtship (Akiteng, N. D. ).Courtship often precedes itself as the stage where a male signifies his interest for an established romantic committed relationship with another person or before each can call themselves official. The study of Brinas, Ramirez, and Ty on Ang Proseso ng Pagliligawan (1996) mentioned that there are many reasons why men court women. Aside from the usual reason of preparing for marriage, a man courts a woman because first, he could be corporeally attracted to her. Men are visual creatures that is why the physical appearance of a woman w throwethorn be a big deal for them.Another reason is he wants to feel loved. A man courts a woman so that he could show love and at the same time, hopes that he receives that kind of love from the woman as well. The next reason is that a man wants to have someone to be with all the time because men treasure companionship. He wants to have someone to be with because this makes him happy, especially during special moments in his life. A man courts a woman also for his own satisfaction. For a man, a woman seems to be like a reward or a contend to him. So courting a woman and eventually getting her makes him satisfied.These reasons vary, depending on the person. Looks and physical appearance may be a major factor for some men, but for others, this might just be a bonus. A common reason for a man to court a woman is because he is pressured by his friends and family to get a girlfriend. There are also some men who only want to court women who are attractive to show them off to the people around them. This is not an ideal reason to court a woman, but this happens especially when the man isnt that mature yet as a person. The last reason is because a man simply has feelings for a woman.(Continuado, Marcos, and Renton, 200 7) A 2009 study entitles Courtship Among Emerging Adults in the Philippines Definition, Activities, Influences and Motivations (Fabic, Feliciano, & Nery, 2009), focused on the difference of understanding of the middle and lower class Filipinos about courtship. They conducted surveys from middle class groups and lower class groups living in the slum areas. But according to the results of the study for both male and female, the difference is not that big among the two different groups with their ideas of courtship.Most of them defined courtship as a process of knowing someone and showing a girl how a guy feels towards her. Proving Social Cognitive possiblenesss assumption of having different factors (personal and environmental factor) affect that way people behave, act or think towards courtship, the said study piece out that the topmost factors in their idea of courtship are friends, media, family, and culture. These factors are what motivates them and influences them if they wil l court someone or if they want to be courted.There is no major difference with the activities done on courtship with those in the middle class and lower class group. Both classes agreed that pass time with the other person, giving gifts, and basically just putting ones best ass forward are the most evident things to be done in the courtship stage. (pp. 78-78) The 2012 study entitled Mix & Match A Descriptive Study of Filipinos Ideals in Social Relationships (Olalia and Ylagan, 2012) also proved how different factors influence a persons behaviour or point of view towards courtship and marriage.Although the study focused on ideals, they concluded that a number of informants shared that they patterned their ideal boyfriends or girlfriends and hubby or wives from their parents. One male respondent, 27, shared that because he grew up in an environment where his mother is more strong-willed than his father, he also wanted a girlfriend who is more strong-willed than him, which is tru e to his catamenia girlfriend. Another informant (Ellaine, 22) shared that she wants someone who is like her brothers or her father.C. Foreign LiteratureIn the book Boy Meets Girl, Joshua Harris defines courtship as dating with a purpose and a relationship between a man and a woman that has a purpose of being actively and intentionally together to consider marriage. It is a process that has a direction and a purpose and involves knowing a person better to see if they are right for each other, and eventually, if they are, leads to marriage. A courtship can be considered successful when the man and woman recall out if they are right for each other or not.They pursue marriage when they find out that they are for each other, and they end the courtship if they see that they are not right for each other. When a man and a woman understand the purpose of courtship, it is much easier for both of them to move on when their relationship doesnt work out. Courtship is like a new season of fr iendship. It is something that should be entered into when a man or woman is ready for marriage. According to Joshua Harris, courtship is a relationship guided by the tenet that the joy of intimacy is the reward of commitment. (Harris, 2005)Before courtship actually commences, a man and woman must have a deeper level of friendship than that of just an acquaintance. Normally, the second phase, or the actual courting stage will be initiated by the man asking permission from the womans father to begin courtship with his daughter, and the mans obvious reason is to know if they both want to get married to each other in the future. The father usually acts as the initial protective screening test. Both the mans and the womans families must be involved.They ought to understand, through experience, each part of the other persons life as much as possible. Instead of interrupting each ones casual routines to make way for their alone time, couples in the courtship stage will most likely aud ition to involve each one in their daily routines. It is important for a man and a woman who enter into courtship to have good communication to be able to know where they are in their relationship and how they feel towards each other. If everything is going well, they can send away more time alone together and take on activities like watching movies and concerts, going to the mall or having dinner alone.When men court women, they are usually romantic, and they buy flowers or cards to make the women feel special. When the man gets the blessing of the womans father, he then proposes to her. When the woman accepts the proposal, they would get married and live together as husband and wife. (Gianforte, 2008) Back then, it involved the control of women because its the men who go to their homes to get to know them better.But as courtship evolved into a more free and liberated type, it has now been occurring outside the home, which means its now more of the mans control because he is the o ne paying for the date. Since women started working and had more time to spend with men outside the house, new rules of engagement were formed where the men were able to take women out on dates. The entire romantic system moved out from under the parents supervision, and like an eloping couple, it never wanted to go back. (Gianforte, 2008)In Joushua Harris book I Kisses Dating Goodbye, he described dating as an act of a man and a woman going out to have a good time, goose egg more, nothing less. He even added that people date because they want to be able to enjoy the physical and emotional benefits of being intimate without the need to be In a real commitment. This generations pursuit of fulfilment in relationships, especially in dating, is that they want intimacy without the responsibility, sex with no expectations, and love without hard work and sacrifice.(Harris, 2004)Today, the intent of dating ranges from getting to know the person to wanting to marry the person. (Gianforte, 2 008) But because of the western influence today, courtship has been delivered to be vanishing. Contrary to that, the said study by Fabic, Feliciano, and Nery (2009), also found out that courting is close up manifested in the local society. Depending on the respondents point of view, the explanation of courtship will vary but will still lead to a common idea which is the process of a guy expressing how he feels towards a girl by pleasing her, so that in return, the girl will like him back.Prominent among the results is the idea that courtship is still initiated by the men. What varies now is the way men do their courtship especially because the use of technology is already inevitable today. This is what most people refer to now as modern courtship just as revealed in an Asia-wide survey that was conducted during 2002, not only that the Filipinos say I love you through text messaging (Ellwood Clayton, 2006 as cited to court a woman through electronic devices. (pp. 69-70)D. Foreign StudiesEven with the emergence of technology that makes it easier for young people to connect with other people, they still prefer the traditional style of courtship. Even if they use technology in communicating with their loves, they still prefer face to face communication and interaction rather than just texting or meeting online.Internet depiction started with a little film called The Spot by a filmmaker Scott Zzakarin in 1995 (Letizia, 2011). The spot was a simple film and into a two-inch two-inch screen and attributed to it were lol quality images at the same time were not fit out to handle the flop of Zakarins project, it is considered today one o the first web or webisodes to hit the internet.

A home away from home

Fate simply got me here(predicate).. As thrilled as I was at the prospect of finally becoming a university student I was equally depressed for not know anybody, I was at a crossroads simply caught in the struggle of finding myself, flung who am I and who I want to be. It was a tough experience I wont Ill yet It was worth It and It tacit isle Every day Is a new adventure, a day simply never ends without development something new, meeting a new friend, and coming a better version of myself.You know as a teenager all you argon Is a reckless human being thats looking for themselves in this feel and well, as for myself, I thought that finding myself would be by traveling to some other verdant and wandering freely. But I never thought that a university can show you what home actually means. Palestine, peace are all encompassed in my definition of home _ Describing the friends that I discombobulate made here are beyond words. Why did I relate this to home? Simply, because some frien ds are family and mine are truly that.Palestine is all about unity, and Bethlehem university is all about that. You see a Christian setting with a Moslem, studying, talking, laughing, making a lifetimes worth of friendships, and simply living In an atmosphere of both Christian and Muslim students without the judgment or racism because we are one and Palestine is unity and peace. Well, unity is what imbibes you to peace. What is peace if you have the slightest bits of hatred in your heart? I am a Muslim, but I honestly dont recollect this matters if you look at it from the concept of humanity.Whether youre Christian, Muslim, Jew or whatever is it that you believe in, it doesnt matter as long as youre a good one, a one with the resemblance of humanity. Im from Hebrew and yes It takes time to master to university eachday and to get past all the flying checkpoints that you never know when theyll surprise you with, but its worth the struggle every day. Being a Palestinian student un der oppression Isnt easy at all, however I try my best as an Individual to get closer to peace and freedom. And for myself, the only way to get there is education.With education you can do anything you want. You can conquer the world if you set your mind to it. No one can deny what you did for the know Im Just a student, but if you look at it from some other point of view, trifles are what make a change. Life has much yet to give you, you Just got to be patient. For me Bethlehem University is how life is awarding me. Its my home, the home plate where I feel like myself, the place that I know is my kickoff step to making a change and have myself leaving my footprints in this world. Bethlehem University truly is a place of opportunity. Mira Aimer